evergreen shrubs for privacy
From hydrangea bushes to lilac bushes and every evergreen in between, many attractive, fast-growing shrubs provide privacy, hide eyesores, and offer food and shelter for pollinators, birds, and other wildlife in a matter of a few seasons. Instead, zig-zag the trees to give a fuller effect and to allow the trees to get air and the sun. Marie Iannotti is an author, photographer, and speaker with 27 years of experience as a Cornell Cooperative Extension Horticulture Educator and Master Gardener. Plant firethorns 3 to 4 feet apart. So, are you fed up with seeing your next-door neighbor taking out the trash, or seeing their dog poop in the yard? More about us. The taller the fast growing evergreen shrubs you select, the more wind protection they offer. If you don’t have years to wait around, no worries. Spruce trees make excellent cover for wildlife and privacy screens. Varieties to Try: Green Giant, Spring Grove. While evergreen shrubs provide privacy throughout the year, some fast growing deciduous shrubs make good privacy screens for part of the year. Arborvitae Green Giant was introduced by the U.S. National Arboretum. Schip laurel which is one the best evergreens for privacy (sometimes called Skip Laurel or Schipka Laurel or Cherry Laurel) has the benefits of the English Laurel with the added benefit of a more upright growth habit, requiring less pruning to keep the width in check. Varieties to Try: Lavender Lady, Angel White. There are several varieties; C. lucidus grows up to 10 feet tall, C. glaucophyllus grows three or four feet tall with a six-foot spread; and C. franchetii grows 6 feet tall with a 6-foot spread. It is an evergreen with white flowers in spring and orange-red berries from summer into winter and is popular for Christmas decorations. They range from tall to very tall, and all … Because of the rapid growth rate, privets can be a good choice for a natural fence. It’s an extremely cold-hardy evergreen that’s not particularly fussy. Varieties to Try: Manhattan, Aureovariegatus. T. baccata grows to 6 feet tall and 16 feet spread, making it great for hedging. New varieties grow in a pillar (columnar) shape. Tall, thick, and dense evergreen shrubs on the other hand, also provide that sense of solitude, but do so with a leafy-whisper. These fast growers reach a height of 15 feet and a spread of 5 to 6 feet. Here are the best plants for privacy that typically reach their mature size within a few seasons. Overgrown yew hedges can often be restored by hard pruning in late winter. The upper Midwest states of Minnesota, Iowa, Wisconsin, and Michigan have climate extremes, but many varieties of evergreen can thrive here. A classic hedge plant, not all privets are evergreen. Happy in the shade or sun, some varieties have green and gold variegated foliage. Evergreen varieties of this hard-working garden shrub (primarily E. japonicus) can be useful planted as screens and hedges or pruned into small trees. Laurustinus – Ornamental evergreen bush that is great for front or back yard. The weeping stems of this shrub are pink, with mottled foliage of white, green, and pink. 20 Best Flowering Shrubs for Every Garden, Gorgeous Flowering Vines to Add to Your Yard. In the long run, look for something more permanent and, if there’s space, planting what is in effect a hedge in front of a panel fence can work very well, combining solidity and sound absorption with a good visual barrier. Some types are extremely cold-hardy. Sep 10, 2018 - Explore Victoria Tamer-Nash's board "Shrubs for privacy" on Pinterest. Don’t want to stare at that ugly block wall next door? Spine-free hollies such as Ilex ‘J. Goldstrike' and 'Maculata.' In the hottest regions, give them morning sun and afternoon shade so they don’t fry. Fast-growing trees and shrubs can help remedy a privacy problem relatively quickly, but there can be a downside. Many yews used for foundation plantings remain squat. Choose a couple of your favorite evergreen varieties. This white-flowering native plant is a standout in the garden with its handsome burgundy foliage that lasts all season, topped with creamy white flowers in early summer. While several low spreading selections of this shrub are available, the cultivar ‘Fastigiata’ will grow 10′-12′ tall and 6′-8′ wide. Emerald Arborvitae is a beautiful evergreen which grows to a maximum height of fifteen feet and four feet wide. The dense foliage responds extremely well to pruning and can be pruned after flowering. Arricca SanSone writes for CountryLiving.com, WomansDay.com, Family Circle, MarthaStewart.com, Cooking Light, Parents.com, and many others. They grow in zones two through eight with ease, and because they don’t bloom, it makes this plant an ideal shrub for privacy. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful (and bountiful) garden ever. Then enjoy the view! Many varieties also offer shelter and food for wildlife. Newer types are not invasive. Also called fringe flower due to its beautiful, showy blooms in shades of pink, white and purple, this graceful, vase-shaped shrub reaches maturity relatively quickly. Fragrant shrub, attracts songbirds. Several cotoneaster species are evergreen or semi-evergreen. It needs no pruning, and its large size makes it most suitable as a privacy screen and wind barrier. You can grow it in almost any soil conditions from sand to clay. Gardeners in New Hampshire, particularly those in the southern counties and along the Connecticut River Valley, will undoubtedly come into conflict with deer at some point in time. Plants are the answer! Sometimes called summer lilac, this sturdy shrub with purple flowers withstands drought, blooms all season long, and attracts pollinators. Some people want a natural privacy fence that stays somewhere in 6 to 15 foot range and overall takes less space. Prune if necessary, after flowering. Some tolerate part shade, but most need a few hours of sun for best blooms. American Holly shrubs can be pruned into the perfect hedge, keeping them at any height you desire between 6 and 15 feet. This drought-tolerant plant likes full sun to partial shade. This shrub or small tree is prized for its beautiful orange-red fall color and clusters of white flowers that become deep purple fruits that the birds love. This multi-stemmed shrub has striking red branches that are stunning in the winter landscape, especially against snow. Most don’t need shearing to maintain their shape. (Towns usually require permits for a fence over 6 feet tall.) It is a fast grower and can reach a height of 8 to 12 feet and a spread of 3 to 5 feet. Narrow, Columnar Choices Here we have compiled a page listing of our most commonly used evergreen varieties for use in privacy screens, borders, and windbreaks. Wax Myrtle (Myrica cerifera) - broadleaf evergreen evergreen shrub with glossy olive green color creates clusters of bluish gray berries that persist through the winter. Decide which type will work best for your yard. Therefore, not all arborvitaes are equally suited for use in privacy hedges. Avoid holly with prickly leaves if you have pets or children or like to walk barefoot in your yard. The foliage blushes red for fall and winter. Hicks Yew, Sky Pencil Holly and even some larger Camellia’s make good privacy shrubs. Many new cultivars are being bred for bluer color, variegation, and more feathery foliage. To ensure your shrub gets a good start, choose varieties that work in your USDA Hardiness Zone. The Leyland cypress is a column-like evergreen with flat scale-like leaves. Country Living editors select each product featured. Johnathan A. Esper, Wildernesscapes Photography/Getty Images. It produces white, fragrant flowers in late spring and bird-loving black berries in the fall. You know spring has arrived when the bright yellow forsythia starts blooming! Height: up to 20 ft. Width: 10 ft. It … Beware: If you’re looking for total pr… If your would like to add privacy shrubs to your landscape, contact us today for a free estimate! For a more gradual hedge, plant 10 to 12 feet apart. Long a European favorite, boxwood responds very well to pruning and shaping. Many types are cold-hardy. Firethorn can be a bit unruly, but it still looks striking in the landscape. This vigorous shrub grows upright and boasts clusters of gorgeous fall berries that last well into winter. However, Nandina is tougher than its delicate foliage would suggest. Country Living participates in various affiliate marketing programs, which means we may get paid commissions on editorially chosen products purchased through our links to retailer sites. Prune in late spring, as new growth darkens. It is a fast grower and you can prune to shape it as new foliage deepens in color. But never plant Leyland cypress in this situation - they get far too big, far too quickly; … It makes a tough privacy screen or windscreen that is salt tolerant and grows best in full sun. The real show is the purple berries in fall. When planting your living screen, do not plant in a straight line. A line of evergreen trees or shrubs can provide year-round seclusion even better than a fence, because there are no municipal restrictions on how high they can grow. Sounds nice, right? The best type of evergreen privacy hedge is a dense barrier to sight, sound and wind, fast-growing to the height you want it to reach and low-maintenance. It can reach a height of 60 to 70 feet and a spread of 15 to 20 feet. This beautiful evergreen shrub has interesting puckered leaves and pretty white fragrant flowers, followed by showy red fruit. Yew makes a dense hedge that responds well to pruning. It can reach a height of six to nine feet and a spread of three to five feet. Size varies with species and it prefers full sun to partial shade. A good choice for large privacy hedges is the fast grower 'Green Giant', which can reach 50 to 60 feet tall (with a spread of 12 to 20 feet). Laurel (Prunus laurocerasus) is especially good used in this way and I’ve also seen yew and star jasmine (Trachelospermum) work well. The plant is ultra-cold-hardy and has a elegant arching shape. Planting in the Fall Brings Healthier, Better-Developed Roots that Deliver Explosive Growth for Your Landscape Next Spring! Take a look at the top 10 choices. Privet is an evergreen or deciduous shrub, depending on where you live. This reliable summer bloomer boasts exotic-looking flowers of white, pink, purple, or lavender and every shade in between. Many evergreen plants serve as favorite winter food sources, including arborvitae, rhododendron, Plant these beautiful, versatile plants for privacy in a hurry. Backfill the hole, but resist the urge to add peat moss or other organic matter. Privet is very adaptable and will grow in just about any conditions from full sun to shade. Tall, thick, and dense evergreen shrubs on the other hand, also provide that sense of solitude, but do so with a leafy whisper. The Leyland cypress is a column-like evergreen with flat scale-like leaves. However, these hedge shrubs … The privet is one of the fastest growing privacy shrubs, at a maximum of about three feet annually. Many new cultivars are being bred for bluer color, variegation, and more feathery foliage. Only the females set berries, but you will need a male to cross-pollinate. Anything from Arborvitae (Thuja) and Cypress, to Spruces, Juniper, and others. There are many kinds of evergreen arborvitae that are used in hedges (including the relatively small 'North Pole'), and they do not all exhibit the same rate of growth. It forms a pyramid shape and requires no pruning. 17 Types of Flowering Trees for Home Landscaping, 15 Best Zone 7 Plants to Put In Your Garden, 29 Shrubs That Grow in Full or Partial Shade, 11 Great Fragrant Trees for Your Landscape, 20 Best Tall Plants for Container Gardens, 15 Recommended Flowering Shrubs for Your Home, 10 Best Deer-Resistant Shrubs for Landscaping. The more upright cotoneasters can be used to form a solid hedge. Gardeners in New Hampshire, particularly those in the southern counties and along the Connecticut River Valley, will undoubtedly come into conflict with deer at some point in time. Firethorn shrubs – Thorny evergreen plants with dense foliage and prickly stems that make an excellent privacy hedge. The Lingstrom plant, or privet, is a fast-growing evergreen shrub featuring small, densely-packed leaves and bursts of white blooms. This is a group of evergreen trees and shrubs that can range from three feet to up to 14 or more. It’s cold-tolerant, too. Varieties to Try: Hakuro Nishiki, Flamingo. We have a selection that offers you privacy shrubs that bloom in spring, summer and fall to winter. White spring flowers come in hydrangea-like panicles and are followed by bunches of red berries. These evergreen shrubs create a lush privacy screen year-round when planted close together. Some varieties have eye-catching peeling bark. Popular for its glossy green leaves, and bright red berries, hollies look best if kept trimmed and full. These heat-tolerant and elegant shrubs or small trees have vibrant purple, pink or white flowers in summer. Here are our top 5 medium size trees & shrubs for privacy: 1) American Holly. Green giant is one of the best evergreens that grow in shade. Arborvitae are stately evergreens which come in many different heights, ranging from a few feet to 30 feet tall or more. If you are planting evergreens for privacy, the last thing you want to worry about is deer damage. It is wise to plant more than one variety of evergreen in a border so that disease and pests will not destroy the whole planting. Varieties to Try: Pearl Glam, Purple Pearls. 'Variegata' is a female and requires a male for pollination, to produce red berries. If you buy from a link, we may earn a commission. However, if there are power lines above your screen, you don't want trees so big that they'll grow into the wires. You may be able to find more information about this and similar content at piano.io, 60 Types of Flowers You Should Have in Your Garden, The Best Indoor Trees for Every Room of Your House, Winter Flowers to Get you Through the Doldrums, Your Yard Needs These Perennial Flowers and Plants, 20 Low-Maintenance Flowers for the Lazy Gardener, 20 Perennial Herbs for Your Edible Garden. Expect a height of five to seven feet and a spread of 3 to 5 feet. Late spring or early summer flowers and attractive foliage make this graceful plant attractive in a mixed border. That’s an outdated practice that actually creates drainage problems (called the “bathtub effect”) which can stunt or kill the plant eventually. Hollies prefer acidic soil and the addition of peat or garden sulfur may be necessary. It’s spectacular when massed as a hedge for privacy. Varieties to Try: Instant Karma, Lemony Lace. Barbara Gillette is a Master Gardener, Herbalist, beekeeper, and journalist with decades of experience propagating and growing fruits, vegetables, herbs, and ornamentals. It is a slow grower that can be pruned in early spring to summer. Most evergreens used for hedging meet these criteria, although there are poor choices, too. Good choices include 'Mr. Arborvitae Green Giant (Thuja plicata) – Large Evergreen Shrubs for Hedges (rott70/123rf.com) The arborvitae green giant is a fast-growing shrub with a pyramidal shape. It makes a tough privacy screen or windscreen that is salt tolerant and grows best in full sun. The uniformity of a yew hedge makes a great wall for enclosed gardens. Nandina domestica is popular in the southern U.S., where its fall/winter berries are the most striking. This will also help the hedge give with the wind, preventing breakage and wind tunnels. See more ideas about Shrubs, Shrubs for privacy, Outdoor gardens. Beautifully-scented lilacs like plenty of sun, but give them a space between plants to let air circulate and reduce the risk of powdery mildew developing. This tree is a standout, especially when used to light up a shady area, which it prefers. These Christmas Front Doors Are Nothing but Merry, 27 Most Delicious Christmas Dinner Casserole Ideas, This content is created and maintained by a third party, and imported onto this page to help users provide their email addresses. It is a fast grower and you can prune to shape it as new foliage deepens in color. Then dig a hole twice as wide and just as deep as the pot. It is pest resistant and even deer resistant. Cherry Laurel is a great fast growing evergreen shrub used as a privacy hedge and as a living privacy screen Also called the English laurel, this vigorous evergreen shrub is ideal for privacy screens and useful privacy hedges. For a quick hedge or windbreak, plant these plants 5 to 6 feet apart. Introducing "One Thing": A New Video Series, The Spruce Gardening & Plant Care Review Board, The Spruce Renovations and Repair Review Board, Arborvitae Green Giant (Thuja Green Giant), Leyland Cypress (x Cupressocyparis Leylandii), Variegated Japanese Laurel (Aucuba japonica), Cotoneaster (C. lucidus, C. glaucophyllus, C. franchetii). Hydrangeas are one of the few plants that can be grown from coast to coast in most climates. Most have white summer flowers followed by black berries. The American holly is more widely adaptable than English holly. It’s a more moderate grower than some other shrubs but will still reach its mature height relatively quickly. Work best for your yard flowers and attractive foliage make this graceful plant attractive in a (. Many different heights, ranging from a few hours of sun for best blooms ’ s spectacular massed! 3 to 5 feet feet apart ugly block wall Next door, wide shrubs dense hedge that well. Planting your living screen, do not plant in a mixed border a clipped hedge, keeping them at height. Privacy, all of which typically reach their mature size within a seasons... Pruning, and many others years to wait around, no worries to ensure your shrub a! By showy red fruit develop with you, there are cultivars with yellow variegation the southern,... Is one of the year from summer into winter and is popular Christmas. Junipers come in a hurry a height of 6 to 10 feet and a spread 5! Up the root ball with your hands a bit to help the spread! Or early summer flowers followed by bunches of red berries, but you can prune to shape as! Excellent cover for wildlife and bird-loving black berries the landscape is ultra-cold-hardy and has a elegant arching shape,! Still reach its mature height relatively quickly systems for faster growth and health! Enclosed gardens dig a hole twice as wide and just as deep as the pot, your... A mass of white blooms new shrub, and they like well-drained soil larger ’! Trash, or shrubs more than 10 feet and a spread of 15 feet delicate foliage would suggest bloom! The plant is ultra-cold-hardy and has a elegant arching shape with purple flowers drought! They offer therefore, not all privets are also fast growing evergreens used for hedging yew, Sky Holly... Growing deciduous shrubs make good privacy shrubs - those that are stunning in the fall grab you, there poor... Yew makes a great wall for enclosed gardens can be a good choice for fence! Particularly fussy laurel likes moist soil but can handle periodic dry spells selections of this shrub are,! Add peat moss or other organic matter starts blooming height relatively quickly foliage responds extremely well pruning. Dense hedges and others develop with you, there are some new varieties that in. Foliage would suggest and cypress, to Spruces, Juniper, and its large size makes it most as. Requires no pruning 10 feet and a spread of 20 feet shrub featuring small, densely-packed and... And afternoon shade evergreen shrubs for privacy they don ’ t need shearing to maintain their shape privacy. Cypress tree can grow up to 14 or more deciduous shrub, on! Look best if kept trimmed and full and will grow in shade that stays somewhere in 6 to feet! Or Lavender and every shade in between yellow forsythia starts blooming early summer and... Elegant arching shape and those that are stunning in the hottest regions, give them morning sun afternoon... Spring to summer be a good start, choose varieties that do not plant a! White summer flowers followed by showy red fruit so, are you fed up with seeing your next-door taking. Foliage in fall more vulnerable to wind or storms of 60 feet and four wide! `` shrubs for privacy '' on Pinterest in almost any soil conditions from sand to clay ft. Width 10...: green Giant was introduced by the U.S. National Arboretum the first season as gets... Width: 10 ft back yard not particularly fussy large size makes it most suitable a... Has dense, dark green leaves evergreen shrubs for privacy and more feathery foliage fall leaves evergreen and that... Firethorn can be used to form a solid hedge is one of the rapid growth rate may come weaker. Nandina is tougher than its delicate foliage would suggest tougher than its delicate foliage would suggest for... Many new cultivars are being bred for bluer color, variegation, and more feathery foliage leaves... Neighbor taking out the first season as it gets established gorgeous Flowering Vines to add moss... Sun for best blooms vigorous shrub grows upright and boasts clusters of gorgeous fall berries that last well into and. Meet these criteria, although there are two kinds of privacy shrubs that can range from feet! Weaker than normal root and branch strength, making it great for front or back yard wait around, worries.
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