compare french and dutch colonization to spanish colonizationcompare french and dutch colonization to spanish colonization

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There is a poor sick man, fevered of body and almost dying, and a miserable Sorcerer will order for him, as a cooling remedy, a game of crosse. French and Dutch colonization patterns Core historical themes Motivations for colonization: The French colonized North America to create trading posts for the fur trade. 7 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 10 /H [ 1414 228 ] /L 34593 /E 31809 /N 1 /T 34336 >> endobj xref 7 42 0000000016 00000 n Who wrote the music and lyrics for Kinky Boots? If, however, the company fails, all of the investments are lost. Something that the French and Dutch colonies had in common was the fur trade. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. 0000018051 00000 n Its fleets plied the waters of the Atlantic, while other Dutch ships sailed to the Far East, returning with prized spices like pepper to be sold in the bustling ports at home, especially Amsterdam. Thus, a wide variety of people lived in New Netherland from the start. Also social and political motives. French Jesuit missionaries tried to convert Indians to Catholicism, but with much more acceptance of their differences than Spanish missionaries. The Dutch established settlements in what it called New Netherland. This shows that one of the many goals of European explorers was to evangelize the Indians in order to stake their control over the area. While the Spanish established colonies in the south, the French mainly established their colonies near the northern globe. Valve Corporation. English explorers and colonists named Hudson Bay after Sir Henry Hudson who explored the bay beginning August 2, 1610, on his ship Discovery. One of the Dutch directors-general of the North American settlement, Peter Stuyvesant, served from 1647 to 1664 and expanded the fledgling outpost of New Netherland east to present-day Long Island and for many miles north along the Hudson River. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Hudson did not find the so-called Northwest Passage, but he explored the river bearing his name.The Dutch established settlements in what it called New Netherland. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. The main political motivation for English Imperialism was due to the rivalries with its European Counterparts. Also territories and protectorates. Spain, who lead the charge, landed in Central and South America, captured gold and silver. Spanish & English colonization processes (1450-1800) were similar and different: Political: both had specific governing system. The Dutch and French empires existed on a much smaller scale than the Spanish Empire. COLONIZATION AND SETTLEMENT (1585-1763) English, French, and Spanish Colonies: A Comparison. This pattern of settlement created a yawning gap in wealth and status between the tenants, who paid rent, and the wealthy patroons. By 1614, Spain, England, France and the Dutch Republic all established territorial claims in North America. For example, the 1636 edition, written by the Catholic priest Jean de Brbeuf, addresses the devastating effects of disease on native peoples and the efforts made to combat it. Yet, Britain soon had populated permanent settlements in the new world for a different reason.The settlement of these colonies was motivated by religion. The major similarity between French and Spanish colonies in the Americas is that both were what one textbook I teach from calls frontiers of inclusion. In both of these countries colonies, Native Americans were made an integral part of society. The years 1750-1900 are better known as the Revolution Era. French and Dutch colonizers focused on trading furs with Native American tribes in North America. Each empire had their own individual agendas and incentives for colonization. Both the Dutch and the French relied on native peoples to harvest the pelts that proved profitable in Europe. While the French, Dutch, and British were competing with each other the Native Americans who were already there were oppressed by the European settlers and were forced to move away or were left with limited resources. The French colonization in the Americas began in the 16th century. They moved North to get to Florida and modern-day Texas. France focused its attention on establishing commercially viable trading posts in the New World to supply Europe with its seemingly never-ending demand for furs. This new obtained wealth would not only have demonstrated power, but it could also be used to influence a society a certain way to convince others to follow suit. These small investments are made by purchasing of "stock certificates" which, if the company succeeds, rise in value. To this end, missions were founded in present-day Florida, Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and Californiaindeed, anywhere the Spaniards had influence. A Dutch engraver, Theodor de Bry never traveled to the new world but had his own depictions of the Native Americans based on Spanish accounts. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. All started colonizing to make empires for their country. Ramn Pan focused on the religion of the Native Americans., The Spanish missionaries viewed them as agnostics to be converted to Christianity. One native convert to Catholicism, a Mohawk woman named Katherine Tekakwitha, so impressed the priests with her piety that a Jesuit named Claude Chauchetire attempted to make her a saint in the Church. They married Native American women, converted them to Christianity, and traded with them. All societies, states and companies tried to build domination on their weaker neighbors or opponents. During this research paper I was able to find a, great variety of things to compare and contrast.The French, Spanish,Dutch and English colonies, had a very extensive history. Jersey City, NJ. Direct link to Sarini's post why did dutch and french , Posted 11 days ago. Many claimed larger areas of land around them to farm and raise animals. Other colonies included Martinique, which is still a French territory today. This led to the many differences between methods of colonization and exploration in every colony and region. The Aoutaerohi is a remedy which is only for one particular kind of disease, which they call also Aoutaerohi, from the name of a little Demon as large as the fist, which they say is in the body of the sick man, especially in the part which pains him. and why did they allow them to stay? In 1606, King James I granted a charter to colonize Virginia to the Virginia Company of London, a joint-stock company of investors who believed there was a profit to be made. 0000030704 00000 n A Dutch merchant company chartered in 1602 to carry on trade with Africa, the West Indies, North and South America, and Australia. The Spanish and French colonies were both governed and controlled by their home country. New France and New Netherland remained small commercial operations focused on the fur trade and did not attract an influx of migrants. In 1650, Britain takes measures to ensure that mercantilism would boost their own economy instead of others., It affected the understanding of colonial Andes because now there is a transformation and switch of society. 0000028626 00000 n conditions. On the other, it has been said that many colonial powers contributed much in terms of schools, roads, railways, and much more. by Khan Academy published on 27 March 2021 In the 1600s CE, French and Dutch settlers in North America took a very different approach to colonization than their English or Spanish counterparts. The French colonies were sparsely populated. Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization, As the world of global exploration and colonization grew, many powerful European empires set out to see what the New World had in store for them. Tucked away in Buckingham Township, Spring Meadow Farm epitomizes the Bucks County farm estate, a tranquil retreat with all of the elements one needs for an upscale country lifestyle. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. The primary motivation for Dutch settlement of this area was financialthe country wanted to add to its treasury. why did dutch and french make rules? In the French colonies, only the nobles were able to own land. The US has never really managed to do that and I think it's because there were too many colonial powers involved, namely, the Dutch, British, French and the Spanish, while south of their border, there were often only one or two colonial powers busy trying to make their mark in one areas at the same time. The Dutch: During the summer trading season, Indians gathered at trading posts such as the Dutch site at Beverwijck (present-day Albany), where they exchanged furs for guns, blankets, and alcohol. How were French and Spanish colonization similar? In 1607, the English started their colonization in Jamestown, Virginia hoping . Direct link to David Alexander's post Find the lesson summary o, Posted 4 years ago. a.Laws were passed to protect the practice of enslaving people of, Which of the following defined the consumer revolution of the seventeen and eighteenth centuries? Alan Gibson's Email Agibson@csuchico.edu. The Atlantic World portrayed these contrasts between the Spanish, French, Dutch and British empires. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Also in the South were the French, who dominated what is now Louisiana. England began sailing the around the world, eventually colonies in far-flung places and there were many motivations for the upcoming trend at that time. 2016).pdf, 9 To show willingness to spend time with a dying patient and encourage, Q4C 71 Explain the principle of operation of a biased differential relay What, Id 64 See Ganzini et al supra note 51 see also Lee Tolle supra note 51 268 69, Which band includes Anthony Kiedis 1 The Monkees 2 Black Flag 3 Journey 4 Red, Which of the following demonstrates how the lives of black men and women changed in the 1660s, especially in Virginia and Barbados? After unsuccessful efforts at colonization, the Dutch Parliament chartered the "West India Company," a national-joint stock company that would organize and oversee all Dutch ventures in the Western Hemisphere. In religious talk, the Protestants had a great, United States Declaration of Independence. Which religious order joined the French settlement in Canada and tried to convert the natives to Christianity? After 1600, colonization was made possible in North America because of the population decrease of Native Americans. The Christians interpreted the land as a distinguished beginning, a land of opportunity, not to mention the evil that Gods territories had.. Direct link to s1037210's post what are some similaritie, Posted 2 years ago. Sponsored by the West India Company, 30 families arrived in North America in 1624, establishing a settlement on present-day Manhattan. French colonies in the Caribbean were established on a much different basis than New France - like the Dutch and Spanish, the French established plantation-based colonies there for sugar and food. It's 1492. Seventeenth-century French and Dutch colonies in North America were modest in comparison to Spain's colossal global empire. In this richly-illustrated comparative account, Robin Butlin provides a comprehensive overview of the experiences of individual European imperial powers - British . According to this account, how did Indians attempt to cure disease? 0000002789 00000 n The Dutch entrance into the Atlantic World is part of the larger story of religious and imperial conflict in the early modern era. Columbuss diary represents the ethnocentrism european explorers felt towards the indigenous people. . 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The English had a much larger population in their colonies than the Spanish, in fact, in 1700; there was a total population of 250,000 in the English colonies compared to 4,500 in the Spanish. such as weapons or other supplies, depending on the Indians needs. The spread of Catholicism in the wake of the Reformation was a major driving force behind the Empire, and Spanish missionaries from Argentina to modern California established missions aimed at converting Native peoples to the faith. mercantilism in spanish colonies crime times louisville, ky mugshots / paypal took money from my bank account / mercantilism in spanish colonies you are so handsome poems Mar 0 Let us return to the feasts. Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, Europeans began their colonization and settling into America. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. The furs, especially beaver pelts destined for the lucrative European millinery market, would be sent down the Hudson River to New Amsterdam. Find the lesson summary on Spanish colonization and print it out. While they failed to attract many colonists from their respective home countries, these outposts nonetheless intensified imperial rivalries in North America. Spanish and French both had large amounts of land. English and Spanish colonies grew to become very different from one another with frequent similarities. She or he will best know the preferred format. In, addition to having many parts they had settlements that include; Quebec, Montreal, and, Louisiana. They came to work collectively with the native inhabitants to create a lucrative trade network comprised of military forts, trading posts and agricultural villages. The main motivations for building imperialist institutions were generally same. 0000001621 00000 n Direct link to David Alexander's post In a joint stock company,, Posted 2 years ago. Yes, they were both private corporations working for countries and had their own colonies. Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. Colonialism and Imperialism affected our world both positively and negatively. These differences were determined by the motivations to settle the colonies and what environment the people lived. Dutch ships carried goods throughout the world for virtually every European nation, Dutch merchants and bankers made Amsterdam the economic center of Europe, and the Dutch navy was a power to be reckoned with. Its foray into North America began in 1609, when the Dutch East India Company employed English explorer Henry Hudson to search for a water route by which it could reach its markets in Indonesia more quickly. Although the French and Dutch had apparent positive approaches compared to Spain, oppression of the Native Americans occurred under the control of all three colonies. Two of the main revolutions were the French Revolution and the Latin American Revolution. %PDF-1.4 % Was the Dutch East India Company similar to the East India Company in India when India was colonized by the British? Europes period of exploration and colonization was fueled largely by necessity. The Spanish colonies and New England, Over the course of history, Native Americans have become interpreted as the subject of periphery by cause of the ill assumptions of how the Christians described them as Savages. Colonization Understand the difference between Spanish, French, English, and Dutch colonies How are they different? The Spanish were the first to colonize North America and their approach lacked moral compass. While similar, Spain's dependency on the New World for economic support was much deeper than Portugal's dependence on Brazil. Definition. 0000003966 00000 n All rights reserved. The French, Spanish, Dutch and the English colonies had things that were the same but, things that were very different from each other. While they failed to attract many colonists from their respective home countries, these outposts nonetheless . For almost 200 years, until the colonies fought and won their independence, England benefited financially from the relationship with its North American colonies. The rise in power of the Ottoman Turks and the decline of the Mongol Empire disrupted traditional trade routes. Direct link to twalsh2025's post Why didn't they realize t, Posted 2 years ago. At the same time, there were a number of improvements in shipbuilding and navigation, making it possible to travel farther and for longer periods of time. In what ways and for what reasons did the experience of the various European empires differ?, Throughout history, the ultimate desideratum of states was power, and imperialism as well as colonization were an outcome of the competitive pursuit of economic and political supremacy. The most important French colony was Saint-Domingue, modern-day Haiti. Direct link to Andre de Bruin's post Yes, they were both priva, Posted 2 years ago. When you do your own work, you learn the answer better, and you also learn the method better. Although Columbus mistakenly believed he had landed on an island in East Asia, later explorers added to the knowledge of the land, andthanks in part to the voyages of fellow Italian Amerigo Vespuccidetermined that Columbus had reached a New World. Each of the major European powersSpain, France, the Netherlands, and Englandsent explorers to the New World. After they acquired their first permanent settlement in Jamestown, VA in 1607, the British became attracted to greater power and more land, which was the first building block of perhaps the most powerful European nation of the time period. The French and Dutch established colonies in the northeastern part of North America: the Dutch in present-day New York, and the French in present-day Canada. The first Jesuits arrived in Quebec in the 1620s, and for the next century, their numbers did not exceed forty priests. Spanish soldiers only saw them for killing and enslavement. These are slotted notes where students fill in the blank that match exactly with the PowerPoint they are using. For such a small country, the Netherlands was a naval powerhouse. (credit: Project Gutenberg). Their impact on the colonial period ended with them supplying Native Americans with goods, and ownership of mostly Canada in the end. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. 0000028605 00000 n The resulting elongated colony served primarily as a fur-trading post, with the powerful Dutch West India Company controlling all commerce. This is because they were all competing for resources such as land, fur, etc. French habitants, or farmer-settlers, eked out an existence along the St. Lawrence River. Describe the attempts of the various European colonists to convert native peoples to their belief systems. In what ways was British Colonialism in North America similar or different from other European powers? When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. New France and New Netherland remained small commercial operations focused on the fur trade and did not attract an influx of migrants. Others significant reasons include various economic incentives and political stance as well as religious motives. Back in 1453, Constantinople, the last holdout of the Byzan. Direct link to David Alexander's post Jersey City, NJ. An English adventurer hired by the Dutch government who led an expedition to find a path to Asia through North America. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. The Spanish colonies and New England greatly differed in terms of control by a European government, were both vastly similar and extremely different in terms of religion, and were largely similar in terms of treatment of indigenous people. 0000004315 00000 n The Dutch in New Netherland confined their operations to Manhattan Island, Long . We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. They established large farms, mines, and big cities. Direct link to Charli Brooke's post How did Native Americans , Posted 2 years ago. The outcomes of the British method of colonization have one aspect similar to the Spanish: the destruction of the Indian culture, mainly because of the European diseases. Although the French government encour-aged farming efforts, the fur trade proved to be more lucrative. Direct link to David Alexander's post English explorers and col, Posted 11 days ago. 5 Why did the French and Dutch colonies come to America? 0000001184 00000 n This money, in turn, was often put to good use by the recipient nations, helping to build their economies. spanish viceroys held broader power, english colonies had local governments. The Spanish colonized the Aztecs, Mayans, Incas, some parts of the South America and Southwest of North America, the French colonized Canada, the Dutch colonized New Netherland, and the English colonized Virginia and Plymouth among the others. 264 Words 2 Pages Satisfactory Essays Read More The Impact Of Spanish Colonization It does not store any personal data. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. In a joint stock company, the small investments of many owners are combined to create the capital needed to create the initial organization. Or the sick man himself, sometimes, will have dreamed that he must die unless the whole country shall play crosse for his health; and, no matter how little may be his credit, you will see then in a beautiful field, Village contending against Village, as to who will play crosse the better, and betting against one another Beaver robes and Porcelain collars, so as to excite greater interest. the French and the Spanish used missions and religion for colonizing natives. THE HISTORY OF COLONIAL NORTH AMERICA centers other hand, enjoyed far more freedom and were able primarily around the struggle of England, France, and to govern themselves as long as they followed English Spain to gain control of the continent. Both English and Spanish had different ideas and motivation of colonizing the North America. Some of todays largest cities in the southwestern United States began hundreds of years ago as missions.Fur FervorIn 1534, navigator Jacques Cartier claimed northern North America for France; in 1608, fellow explorer Samuel de Champlain founded the first French settlement of Quebec on the cliffs over the St. Lawrence River. French colonies were much smaller than the Spanish colonies. In addition, the soil is fruitful and has plentiful natural resources ideal for farming and other businesses which will undoubtedly be bought for costly prices., Caribbean Encounters: Spanish vs. Spains extreme subjugating approach and views on freedom and religion differed from the accepting and collaborative views of the French and the Dutch. To what extent is it accurate to label the governance system of British Imperialism in the 19th and 20th century 'indirect '? One of the reasons that led to distinct separation among regions was social disjunctions. All trademarks are property of their respective owners in the US and other countries. Most of the colonies in America were settled by the English, which makes them similar in many designs. What are some examples of how providers can receive incentives? What differed between them were their priorities in colonization. Dutch APUSH Period 1-2 (French, Dutch, and Reasons for English Exploration and Settlement) Jacques Cartier (French Exploration and Settlement) sent by the French found St. Lawrence River discouraged by the harsh winters and came back in 1542 Samuel de Champlain (French Exploration and Settlement) found Quebec Quebec (French Read more The British colonies were inconsistent because the they were controlled by both the king and stock companies, which meant that different colonies had different incentives to settle. whatever the price, they were seeking better lives for themselves. These different motivations shaped the settlements and colonies of each empire. Of three kinds of games especially in use among these Peoples,namely, the games of crosse [lacrosse], dish, and straw,the first two are, they say, most healing. Colonial Rivalries: Dutch and French Colonial Ambitions by OpenStaxCollege is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted. These arising colonies began to grow and evolve into different societies despite being from the same region beforehand. As mentioned above, the Brazilians followed a model of Capitanias. They were mainly used to promote trade with the Indians for fur. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Unit 2: Colonization & Competition (1607-1754) Overview Beginning in 1607, England, France, and Spain all established settlements in North America. This led to the many differences between methods of colonization and exploration in every colony and region. Socially the English colonists were similar by the means that they shared an English heritage but differed greatly in lifestyle, politically and economically the colonies had many differences. 4 How were French and Spanish colonization similar? The Spanish colonized the Aztecs, Mayans, Incas, some parts of the South America and Southwest of North America, the French colonized Canada, the Dutch colonized New Netherland, and the English colonized Virginia and Plymouth among the others. 264 Words 2 Pages Satisfactory Essays Read More Spanish Explorers Motivation In the early 1600s British settlers colonized the east coast of North America forming a total of 13 colonies. The Dutch allowed the most religious freedoms; they didnt try to convert native peoples to Christianity, and they allowed Jewish immigrants to join their colony. To share some of the costs, it granted Dutch merchants who invested heavily in it patroonships, or large tracts of land and the right to govern the tenants there. In the early colonial period, the Native Americans were treated differently by three countries. Colonization, or the desire to establish permanent settlements, soon followed.Some of these European countries fought one another for control over trade and the riches of the New World. Pennsylvanians relationships with Indians are exemplary, resulting in very few wars and bloodshed. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. There was commerce to be taxed. From this the Spain were able to grow their army and hence, their political power. French attitudes about colonial . Next in line were the France who landed in North America and discovered the land to be ripe with animal pelts which brought great wealth to the French. . However, they did not encourage freedom of religion. A few fledgling Spanish settlements were established nearby, but clashes with Native Americans who lived there, and the lack of gold or other riches made many of them short-lived. Then print out the summary of French and Dutch colonization you'll find in this lesson. The occasion for the decolonization was provided by the Napoleonic Wars. Among them were the separatists, a group of people who believed the Church of England to be corrupt and thus sought to break from it. For the contrast of each colony I am going to write their own, paragraph and for the compare part I am going to put all the things that the colonies have in, The French started colonizing in 1534 and so the French colonies strongly resemble rural, france. Is not this worthy of compassion? Both colonies were primarily trading posts for furs. Ramn Pan and Bartolom de las Casas were Spanish friars who traveled to the new world and had different depictions of and encounters with the Native Americans. 0000025473 00000 n Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. What were the differences between French Spanish and British colonization? Dutch Colonization; Economic Legislation; Education Amendment Act of 1972; Eisenhower Administration; . Instead they were losing money by being funded by joint-stock companies which took some of the english colonies wealth.

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