antonym for hyperthermia

n. hyperthermic. hypothermia | definition: subnormal body temperature | synonyms: physiological condition, physiological state, physical condition| antonyms: hyperthermia, impotence, estrus, hypopigmentation [53], Hypoglycemia is a frequent complication and needs to be tested for and treated. [24], Hypothermia usually occurs from exposure to low temperatures, and is frequently complicated by alcohol consumption. Rising fuel bills have increased the numbers who have difficulty paying for adequate heating in the UK. [2] If there is no improvement at this point or the blood potassium level is greater than 12 mmol/liter at any time, resuscitation may be discontinued. Good ventilation is essential especially if a fire will be lit in the shelter. [60], Building a shelter can aid survival where there is danger of death from exposure. Hyperthermia is an elevated body temperature due to failed thermoregulation.Hyperthermia occurs when the body produces or absorbs more heat than it can dissipate. The shelter should not be too big so body warmth stays near the occupants. [2] In those without a pulse, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is indicated along with the above measures. [3] In severe hypothermia, there may be paradoxical undressing, in which a person removes their clothing, as well as an increased risk of the heart stopping. A human body core temperature below 35.0 °C, "Freeze to death" redirects here. [68] Extracorporeal rewarming is the fastest method for those with severe hypothermia. Hypothermia is defined as a body core temperature below 35.0 °C (95.0 °F) in humans. [71][72] There was a theoretical concern that external rewarming rather than internal rewarming may increase the risk. Medicine/Medical. [2] People with moderate or severe hypothermia should be moved gently. [53], It is usually recommended not to declare a person dead until their body is warmed to a near normal body temperature of greater than 32 °C (90 °F),[2] since extreme hypothermia can suppress heart and brain function. [19], As hypothermia progresses, symptoms include: mental status changes such as amnesia, confusion, slurred speech, decreased reflexes, and loss of fine motor skills. , phr. [clarification needed] Better heat insulation can help. Synonyms: hyperthermia, hyperthermy. Synonyms: agitated, excited, feverish… Antonyms: imperturbable, nerveless, unexcitable… Find … [2] Other methods of measurement such as in the mouth, under the arm, or using an infrared ear thermometer are often not accurate. In mild hypothermia, there is shivering and mental confusion. [30], In the UK, 28,354 cases of hypothermia were treated in 2012–13 – an increase of 25% from the previous year. It asserted that it had taken significant steps to improve the health and welfare of State Department explosive detection canines provided to Jordan and, moreover, stated that the program had to continue, regardless of these health and welfare concerns, due to ongoing national security issues in the region, however, the death of two canines from non-natural causes — namely, hyperthermia and poisoning — since June 2019 raises serious questions about the Department's contention that it has taken adequate steps to protect their health and safety. In many cases, however, especially in people with alcoholic intoxication, hypoglycemia appears to be a more common cause. Antonyms: hypothermia. [73] As most people are moderately dehydrated due to cold-induced diuresis, warmed intravenous fluids to a temperature of 38–45 °C (100–113 °F) are often recommended. [2][69] In wilderness environments, hypothermia may be helped by placing hot water bottles in both armpits and in the groin. This typically occurs during moderate and severe hypothermia, as the person becomes disoriented, confused, and combative. synonym.com. How to say hyperthermia in English? [2] Symptoms depend on the temperature. Find opposite of Hyperthermia hyponyms, hypernyms, related words and definitions. [23][24], An apparent self-protective behaviour, known as "terminal burrowing", or "hide-and-die syndrome",[25] occurs in the final stages of hypothermia. Some pensioners and disabled people are at risk because they do not work and cannot easily leave their homes. In both adults and children, overexertion causes sweating and thus increases heat loss. Men wandered around confused by hypothermia, some lost consciousness and died, others shivered, later developed torpor, and tended to sleep. Some synthetic fabrics, such as polypropylene and polyester, are used in clothing designed to wick perspiration away from the body, such as liner socks and moisture-wicking undergarments. [17] Thrombolysis as a reaction to the presence of Osborn J waves is not indicated, as it would only worsen the underlying coagulopathy caused by hypothermia. [2], Twenty to fifty percent of hypothermia deaths are associated with paradoxical undressing. [82], Civilian examples of deaths caused by hypothermia occurred during the sinkings of the RMS Titanic and RMS Lusitania, and more recently of the MS Estonia. [39], Heat is lost much more quickly in water[39] than in air. idi. We've got 0 rhyming words for hyperthermia » What rhymes with hyperthermia? [23], One explanation for the effect is a cold-induced malfunction of the hypothalamus, the part of the brain that regulates body temperature. [2] In severe hypothermia, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) or cardiopulmonary bypass may be useful. [57][58][59] Children have a larger surface area per unit mass, and other things being equal should have one more layer of clothing than adults in similar conditions, and the time they spend in cold environments should be limited. [32], Hypothermia has played a major role in the success or failure of many military campaigns, from Hannibal's loss of nearly half his men in the Second Punic War (218 B.C.) Antonym.com is the web's best resource for English synonyms, antonyms, and definitions. Others too weak to walk fell on their knees; some stayed that way for some time resisting death. Normal body temperature is around 98.6 F (37 C). Also, ventricular fibrillation frequently occurs below 28 °C (82 °F) and asystole below 20 °C (68 °F). It is often associated with paradoxical undressing. [74] However, people with severe hypothermia may not respond to pacing or defibrillation. [2] Survival with good function also occasionally occurs even after the need for hours of CPR. Hypothermia synonyms. Antonyms for (noun) hyperthermy. [citation needed][63] A heat escape lessening position can be used to increase survival in cold water. Find another word for hyperactive. Antonym.com is the web's best resource for English synonyms, antonyms, and definitions. 23 synonyms of hyperactive from the Merriam-Webster Thesaurus, plus 52 related words, definitions, and antonyms. hyperthermia (noun). The condition of having an abnormally high body temperature caused by a failure of the heat-regulating mechanisms of the body to deal with the heat coming from the environment. See more. Definition: subnormal body temperature. Definition: subnormal body temperature. 1 synonym for hyperthermia: hyperthermy. What are synonyms for idiopathic hyperthermia? [2], Hypothermia is the cause of at least 1,500 deaths a year in the United States. n. heat stroke. [34] Alcohol also affects the temperature-regulating system in the brain, decreasing the body's ability to shiver and use energy that would normally aid the body in generating heat. The classical ECG finding of hypothermia is the Osborn J wave. [51] In essence, hypothermia increases preglomerular vasoconstriction, thus decreasing both renal blood flow (RBF) and GFR. [39] The reduction in finger dexterity due to pain or numbness decreases general safety and work capacity, which consequently increases the risk of other injuries. The condition of having an abnormally high body temperature caused by a failure of the heat-regulating mechanisms of the body to deal with the heat coming from the environment. Antonyms: hyperthermia, hyperthermy. Antonyms: hyperthermia, hyperthermy. 1 synonym for hyperthermia: hyperthermy. Rapid rewarming is then commenced. Heat production may be increased two- to four-fold through muscle contractions (i.e. Medicine/Medical. Antonyms for (noun) hyperthermia. [2] These may function by warmed forced air (Bair Hugger is a commonly used device), chemical reactions, or electricity. Thanks for your vote! It's usually caused by exertion in a hot environment and varies in severity based on how hot the body gets. In 2005, the American Heart Association recommended at least 30–45 seconds to verify the absence of a pulse before initiating CPR. adj. [5] One of the lowest documented body temperatures from which someone with accidental hypothermia has survived is 13.0 °C (55.4 °F) in a near-drowning of a 7-year-old girl in Sweden. [2] This is also the case if a person's blood potassium is greater than 12 mmol/l. Moving the person as little and as gently as possible is recommended as aggressive handling may increase risks of a dysrhythmia. Hypercritical: given to making or expressing unfavorable judgments about things. [2][53], For people who are alert and able to swallow, drinking warm sweetened liquids can help raise the temperature. Antonyms for hypothermia include hyperthermia and heatstroke. Hyperthermia definition is - exceptionally high fever especially when induced artificially for therapeutic purposes. malignant-hyperthermia | definition: hereditary condition in which certain anesthetics (e.g., halothane) cause high body temperatures and muscle rigidity | synonyms: autosomal dominant disorder, autosomal dominant disease The condition of having an abnormally high body temperature caused by a failure of the heat-regulating mechanisms of the body to deal with the heat coming from the environment. It classically occurs from exposure to extreme cold. malignant-hyperthermia | definition: hereditary condition in which certain anesthetics (e.g., halothane) cause high body temperatures and muscle rigidity | synonyms: autosomal dominant disorder, autosomal dominant disease [75] Exceptions include if there are obvious fatal injuries or the chest is frozen so that it cannot be compressed. [68] Passive external rewarming involves the use of a person's own ability to generate heat by providing properly insulated dry clothing and moving to a warm environment. adj. We truly appreciate your support. ‘In some cases, hyperthermia (high body temperature) and convulsions can lead to death, according to NIDA.’ ‘Extracorporeal whole body hyperthermia has been utilized for a number of clinical conditions.’ ‘Thyroid storm is a rare disorder characterized by hypertension, hyperthermia… Antonyms: hypothermia. Another word for fever. [2] Deaths due to hypothermia have played an important role in many wars. Definition: subnormal body temperature. 8 synonyms of hypercritical from the Merriam-Webster Thesaurus, plus 18 related words, definitions, and antonyms. Antonyms for hyperthermia. [81] Loss of life to hypothermia in Russian regions continued through the first and second world wars, especially in the Battle of Stalingrad. Definition: abnormally high body temperature; sometimes induced (as in treating some forms of cancer) Antonyms: hypothermia. [1] Commonly this includes alcohol intoxication but may also include low blood sugar, anorexia, and advanced age. [35] Some cases of hypothermia death, as well as other preventable deaths, happen because poor people cannot easily afford to keep warm. [30][33][34] Vasodilation increases blood flow to the skin, resulting in heat being lost to the environment. [15] The rates of these can be affected by body mass index, body surface area to volume ratios, clothing and other environmental conditions. The condition of having an abnormally high body temperature caused by a failure of the heat-regulating mechanisms of the body to deal with the heat coming from the environment. Wiktionary (2.80 / 5 votes) Rate these synonyms:. How to say hyperthermia in English? hyperthermia (noun). Top synonyms for hyperthermia (other words for hyperthermia) are fever, hyperthermy and hyperthermic. n. heat stroke. [33] Between 33% and 73% of hypothermia cases are complicated by alcohol. See more. [2] Rewarming is typically continued until a person's temperature is greater than 32 °C (90 °F). Studies estimate mortality at between 38%[78][79] and 75%. abnormally high body temperature; sometimes induced (as in treating some forms of cancer). But others, such as heat syncope, may be less familiar to you. [2][16], In those without signs of life, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) should be continued during active rewarming. [27] This happens mostly in cases where temperature drops slowly. [2] Once a temperature of 30 °C (86 °F) has been reached, normal ACLS protocols should be followed. [2] Many recommend alcohol and caffeinated drinks be avoided. [81], Nazi human experimentation during World War II amounting to medical torture included hypothermia experiments, which killed many victims. Definition: subnormal body temperature. They may begin discarding their clothing, which, in turn, increases the rate of heat loss. [15], In those who have hypothermia due to another underlying health problem, when death occurs it is frequently from that underlying health problem. treatment of disease by the induction of fever, as by the injection of foreign protein or the application of heat. American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Another explanation is that the muscles contracting peripheral blood vessels become exhausted (known as a loss of vasomotor tone) and relax, leading to a sudden surge of blood (and heat) to the extremities, causing the person to feel overheated. [2] Treatment ranges from noninvasive, passive external warming to active external rewarming, to active core rewarming. While common folklore says that people lose most of their heat through their heads, heat loss from the head is no more significant than that from other uncovered parts of the body. Definition: subnormal body temperature. In moderate hypothermia, shivering stops and confusion increases. [69] Passive external rewarming is recommended for those with mild hypothermia. Synonyms: heatstroke. [86], Various degrees of hypothermia may be deliberately induced in medicine for purposes of treatment of brain injury, or lowering metabolism so that total brain ischemia can be tolerated for a short time. [32] In the United Kingdom, an estimated 300 deaths per year are due to hypothermia, whereas the annual incidence of hypothermia-related deaths in Canada is 8000. [27][60][64] [14], Symptoms of mild hypothermia may be vague,[15] with sympathetic nervous system excitation (shivering, high blood pressure, fast heart rate, fast respiratory rate, and contraction of blood vessels). Many animals other than humans often induce hypothermia during hibernation or torpor. [31], Alcohol consumption increases the risk of hypothermia in two ways: vasodilation and temperature controlling systems in the brain. Web. ‘In some cases, hyperthermia (high body temperature) and convulsions can lead to death, according to NIDA.’ ‘Extracorporeal whole body hyperthermia has been utilized for a number of clinical conditions.’ ‘Thyroid storm is a rare disorder characterized by hypertension, hyperthermia… American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. When the elevated body temperatures are sufficiently high, hyperthermia is a medical emergency and requires immediate treatment to prevent disability or death.. hyperthermia (noun). Antonyms for Heat-stroke. Hyperthermia comes in many stages. Esophageal measurements are the most accurate and are recommended once a person is intubated. [2] In those with moderate hypothermia, heating blankets and warmed intravenous fluids are recommended. [28][29] Hypothermia occurs frequently in major trauma, and is also observed in severe cases of anorexia nervosa. [31] With rising interest in wilderness exploration, and outdoor and water sports, the incidence of hypothermia secondary to accidental exposure may become more frequent in the general population. Hypothermia is a medical emergency that occurs when your body loses heat faster than it can produce heat, causing a dangerously low body temperature. Several studies have shown that for uncovered infants, lined hats significantly reduce heat loss and thermal stress. Hypothermia (from Greek υποθερμία) is a condition in which core temperature drops below the required temperature for normal metabolism and body functions which is defined as 35.0 °C (95.0 °F). [34] Alcohol is a common risk factor for death due to hypothermia. These measures can cause a rapid fall in blood pressure and potential cardiac arrest. hyperthermy. [83][84][85], Antarctic explorers developed hypothermia; Ernest Shackleton and his team measured body temperatures "below 94.2°, which spells death at home", though this probably referred to oral temperatures rather than core temperature and corresponded to mild hypothermia. hyperthermy. Heat exhaustion, for example, is a common condition. Hyperthermia occurs when the body's temperature raises to levels above normal (but is different from a fever due to an illness or infection). Synonyms for malignant hyperthermia in Free Thesaurus. Synthetic and wool fabrics are superior to cotton as they provide better insulation when wet and dry. [53] If a person was buried in an avalanche for more than 35 minutes and is found with a mouth packed full of snow without a pulse, stopping early may also be reasonable. [31] While studies have shown that homeless people are at risk of premature death from hypothermia, the true incidence of hypothermia-related deaths in this population is difficult to determine. The most common causes are heat stroke and adverse reactions to drugs. [42], The actual cause of death in cold water is usually the bodily reactions to heat loss and to freezing water, rather than hypothermia (loss of core temperature) itself. Antonyms: hypothermia. Word of the day. Main entry: hyperthermia, hyperthermy. Hyperthermia definition, abnormally high fever. hyperthermia (noun). People caught in very cold, snowy conditions can build an igloo or snow cave to shelter.[61][62]. [2], Hypothermia has two main types of causes. [30] While most people with sepsis develop fevers (elevated body temperature), some develop hypothermia. Used to increase survival in cold water some had more than one experiment performed them... In a state of increased activity or agitation hypothermia should be withheld until the temperature... Is also found in many wars a common condition it may also include low blood,. Similar time 12 mmol/l, is a common risk factor for death due to failed thermoregulation expected heart Rate the... Their clothing, which, in turn, increases heat loss the case if a is... Exceptions include if there are obvious fatal injuries or the application of heat yet others eyes. Esophagus or bladder and can not easily leave their homes, such as heat syncope, may contribute ( ). And wild with quiet delirium withheld until the core temperature below 35.0 °C ( °F. And of itself sleep to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning or impairs thermoregulation, however, especially people..., snowy conditions can build an igloo or snow cave to shelter. [ 61 ] [ 60 ] Building. Moderate hypothermia, there is shivering and mental confusion.In moderate hypothermia, heating blankets and intravenous., such as a body core temperature the absence of a dysrhythmia for safety moderate,., antonyms, and tended to sleep became confused through hypothermia mortality from severe profound! Treatment of mild hypothermia divided into degrees of severity based on how hot the body gets needs to be major... Are the most accurate and are recommended once a temperature of 30 °C ( °F... Of rewarming were attempted, `` one assistant later testified that some victims were into... Generate more heat than it can not be too big so body warmth stays near the occupants other! Are heat stroke and adverse reactions to drugs 33 ] between 33 % and 73 % hypothermia. High, hyperthermia is the web 's best resource for English synonyms, antonyms and., normal ACLS protocols should be moved gently [ 49 ], hypothermia usually occurs from exposure ] due... Thus decreasing both renal blood flow ( RBF ) and asystole below 20 °C ( 99.5–100.9 °F ) has described... With alcoholic intoxication, hypoglycemia appears to be tested for and treated fastest method for those with moderate hypothermia extracorporeal... Was weak and hard to detect ; others groaned ; yet others had eyes open and wild quiet. Accurate and are recommended once a person is intubated planning outdoor activity and. Many animals other than humans often induce hypothermia during hibernation or torpor it is not known if defibrillation. Related words and definitions hyperthermia: autosomal dominant disorder Rate in the shelter. [ ]. Those who are stiff with pupils that do not move may survive if treated aggressively medical emergency and requires treatment. Cpr has been reached, normal ACLS protocols should be put out before the occupants with this it! Which, in turn, increases the risk needed ] Better heat insulation can help ] hypoglycemia is also case., especially in people with hypothermia, heating blankets and warmed intravenous fluids recommended... Around 50 %: being in a state of increased activity or agitation decreases heat,... Fibrillation or ventricular tachycardia, a single defibrillation should be put out before occupants. Without a pulse, cardiopulmonary resuscitation ( CPR ) is indicated along with the above measures freeze to death redirects! ] hypoglycemia is a medical emergency and requires immediate treatment to prevent disability death..., conduction, and problems are not found with active external rewarming is recommended as aggressive handling may risks! As possible is recommended if bypass or ECMO is not known if further defibrillation should withheld. % [ 78 ] [ 38 ], Twenty to fifty percent of cases! Later developed torpor, and advanced age or severe hypothermia may not respond to pacing or.... Environment and varies in severity based on how hot the body produces or absorbs more heat once a of... Is essential especially if a fire will be lit in the UK in the brain they may begin their... ( 63 % ) and GFR rather than internal rewarming may increase risks of a dysrhythmia of.! Frequent complication and needs to be a more common cause later developed torpor, and physical activity stiff pupils. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation ( CPR ) is indicated along with the above measures warming to core. Appropriately for possible cold weather two main types of causes edited on 12 December 2020, at.. Person becomes disoriented, confused, and physical activity blood sugar, anorexia and. ] survival with good function also occasionally occurs even after the need hours. The underlying mechanism [ 8 ], hypoglycemia is also found in many people with sepsis develop fevers ( body. 'S temperature is greater than 12 mmol/l survival is possible, mortality from severe or hypothermia... Who are stiff with pupils that do not work related ( 63 % ) and asystole below 20 °C 68... Was weak and hard to detect ; others groaned ; yet others eyes. Hot environment and varies in severity based on how hot the body produces or absorbs heat! Both adults and children, overexertion causes sweating and thus increases heat loss is determined, as clothing... Of cancer ) antonyms: hypothermia fuel bills have increased the numbers who have paying! Any body temperature ; sometimes induced ( as in treating some forms of cancer ).... To increase survival in cold water into degrees of severity based on the core temperature reaches 30 °C 68. Hits you anywhere on the core temperature below 35.0 °C, `` one assistant later testified that some victims thrown! But fast heart rates ( GFR ) decrease as a body core temperature reaches 30 (... The Merriam-Webster Thesaurus, plus 18 related words, definitions, and antonyms feverish… antonyms hypothermia! Many causes of hypothermia in two ways: vasodilation and temperature controlling systems in the 30s at a temperature 28! With good function also occasionally occurs even after the need for hours of has! Increased voluntary activity, prepare appropriately for possible cold weather shelters can be placed in the shelter not. And problems are not found with active external rewarming rather than internal rewarming may increase risk! Method for those with mild hypothermia, there is shivering and mental confusion.In moderate hypothermia extracorporeal. Types, metal can conduct heat away from the Merriam-Webster Thesaurus, plus related..., at 13:38, increased voluntary activity, and antonyms between 38 % [ 78 ] [ 29 hypothermia! Wiktionary ( 2.80 / 5 votes ) Rate these synonyms: autumn and winter months of October through.... Activity, and definitions children are often more active than adults, combative... The body gets a human body core temperature below 35.0 °C, `` one assistant later that! Major limitation to swimming or diving in cold water lowers the metabolism allowing..., or impairs thermoregulation, however, especially in people with sepsis develop fevers ( elevated body temperature ; induced! To active core rewarming appropriately for possible cold weather unconsciousness cause drowning, the! Excited, feverish… antonyms: imperturbable, nerveless, unexcitable… find … how say... Brain to withstand a much longer period of hypoxia, for example, is a common risk factor for due... [ 77 ] the Osborn J may look very similar to those an. Aggressiveness of treatment is matched to the near destruction of Napoleon 's armies in Russia in.. Treatment to prevent disability or death to verify the absence of a dysrhythmia temperatures, and antonyms case! ( CPR ) is indicated along with the above measures synonym.com is the 's... Along with the above measures loss is determined, as many causes of hypothermia are!

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