honduras coffee production
Italy is one of the largest importers of Indian coffee at 21.63%, which is followed by Germany … Smallholder Coffee Production in Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and Vietnam. , which is when coffee production began in earnest. According to the latest USDA Global Agriculture Information (GAIN) annual statistics, Honduras exported some 6.2 million 60-kilo bags last year, which adds up to about 372 million pounds. The exportation was from the southern Pacific port of Amapala and the northern, deep water, Caribbean port of Puerto Cortes. , national coffee production increased by over 200 percent. globally in terms of coffee production, in addition to being the largest producer in Central America and third-largest in Latin America. Honduras ranks fifth globally in coffee production. While most people recognize Colombian or Ethiopian coffee, beans from Honduras are mainly used in blends and are therefore less recognizable to the average consumer. Brazil is the world’s … A National Coffee Center was also established to analyse coffee quality before exportation. At the more granular four-digit Harmonized Tariff System code level, coffee represents Honduras’ most valuable exported product at 13.1% of the country’s total. For years, this meant the majority of the country’s coffee was relegated to commercial grade blending. Most of these farmers are small and independent, and will support over a million jobs during the harvesting and processing season. Honduran coffee is grown at high altitudes, with 61 percent of farms located between 3,900 and 5,200 feet above sea level. In 2019, six coffees scored above 90 points at the Cup of Excellence. In the recent years, Honduras was not much known for its coffee production and taste profile. 25. Thursday, February 20, 2020. The Honduran Coffee Institute IHCAFE has been promoting the production of value-added coffees, ... Vietnam’s coffee production is strongly focused on creating large volumes of standard quality coffees mostly directed to the instant coffee market. Even if analysts expected 2018 to be an off-year for Honduras coffee production, the Dutch Bank, Rabobank, after a forecast of 6.5m 60kg bags, concerning Honduras output, has reconsidered … , a non-profit governing body aiming at developing local coffee production, promoting technical improvements, and providing credit to farmers. Coffee: New Processing Plant in Honduras. Credit: Amec Velazquez. , who founded Honduras’ first cupping school and spent time as a field investigator for IHCAFE in the past. , it was mostly cultivated by a few small-scale farmers, most of whom were located in small towns located at high, mountainous altitudes. Honduras Coffee. Natural or legal persons who wish to register as exporters with the Honduran Coffee Institute will no longer have to comply with the requirement to prove a minimum share capital of $1 million.. Directors of the Honduran Coffee Institute (Ihcafe) reported that the market commission had been managing the proposal since 2018, which was … Honduran coffee production relies largely on family–based labor, and in many communities very little is known about the negative consequences of child labor, exploitative labor and unsafe working conditions. IHCAFE was privatised, so it could be funded by private taxation. In total, world coffee production is estimated to reach 176.1 million 60-kg bags in 2020-2021. THE IMPORTANCE OF COFFEE IN THE HONDURAS ECONOMY (1,2,3,4) Coffee production and export in 2017/2018 • Arabica: 501,000 tons • About 95% are exported without processing • Over 30% of exports are specialty coffees: Area under coffee production: Arabica 342,000 ha: Farm: s • For >100,000 … Want to receive the latest coffee news and educational resources? Here’s how the country evolved over time to become one of the world’s biggest coffee exporters. Honduras ranks sixth globally in coffee exports by volume. While coffee has been grown here since the 1800s, the industry struggled due to export issues and political problems. The coffee production in Honduras played a role in the country's history and is important for the Honduran economy. In 2019, six coffees. A 3% hit to that number would translate to 11.7 million pounds of exportable coffee lost this … Find out what are best coffee producers in the world. In the seventies, the Honduran government created the Honduran Coffee Institute, or Instituto Hondureño del Café (IHCAFE), a non-profit governing body aiming at developing local coffee production, promoting technical improvements, and providing credit to farmers. Due to a lack of infrastructure, Honduran coffees were typically sent over to neighbouring Guatemala to earn a higher price. Perfect Daily Grind » Exploring The History of Honduran Coffee Production. was formed in the sixties, further aiding previously vulnerable countries such as Honduras to profitably produce coffee. Honduras accounts for about one‐third of the region’s output. information Year of First Production : Year Three : information Nutrition Requirement : High : information Ripening of Fruit : Average : information Cherry-to-Green-Bean Outturn : Low : information Planting Density : 5000-6000 a/ha (using single-stem pruning) Additional Agronomic Information : Recently, Lempira has been confirmed through scientific evaluation to be susceptible to coffee leaf rust in … The United States, Germany and Belgium are by far the three largest buyers of coffee from Honduras, which produces just over 5% of the world’s green coffee and was expected to be the world’s fourth or fifth largest arabica-producing country in 2020. In 2004, IHCAFE hired the Alliance for Coffee Excellence to help them source and auction differentiated coffees, as well as bring international experts and buyers to the country. Perfect Daily Grind Ltd, Brooklands Park, of the country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Honduras has the potential for a significant and continuous increase in its agricultural growth: (1) it has a variety of microclimates which allow product diversification, especially towards highly demanded fruits and vegetables; (2) it is close to the markets of main developed … Unfortunately, a recent decline in the price of coffee due to an oversupply in the world market has dramatically lowered farmgate prices and reduced farmers’ incomes on coffee … Honduras: a small, beautiful country at the heart of Central America. In 2016, nearly 97,000 small and medium-sized farm accounted for 89 percent of Honduras’s coffee production, according to the Honduran Coffee Institute (IHCAFE). Countries with the largest coffee production (Wikipedia, Global Value Chains Center): A Honduran coffee cupping session. Most of these farmers are small and independent, and will support over a million jobs during the harvesting and processing season. Coffee rust remains in the region and continues to impact output. Coffee is an important element of Guatemala's economy. Image Analyzing coffee samples at a cooperative in Las Capucas, Honduras. Industrial Production: Manufacturing: Non-Durable Goods: Coffee and Tea (NAICS = 31192) Index 2012=100. Thursday, February 20, 2020. Check out the map below for a more visual explanation of where coffee beans are grown. Sandra says, “coffee activity in Honduras is in the hands of 102,000 producers. He says there have been many reasons for this growth, including the tenacity of producers, institutionality, and supporting the projects of each coffee grower, including providing them with supplies and financial resources. factors were responsible for its growth from this point, including increasing international demand, government support, and population growth. With support from TechnoServe’s Sustainable Agricultural Improvement project (Mejoramiento Agrícola Sostenible, […] Orbelina cultivates Lempira coffee trees on 1.4 hectares, but after years of poor agronomic management, her farm was not producing at its full potential. The plant is located in Teupasenti and is called BioFortune. USA and the United States Agency for International Development, helped Honduras’ coffee industry to further develop by helping farmers to expand production and improve infrastructure. Production in Honduras had tumbled from records this decade amid a slump in coffee prices. Honduras is expected to account for nearly all the region’s growth, rebounding 700,000 bags to 6.1 million on favorable growing conditions coupled with increased application of fertilizers to boost yields. These laws were successful, and between 1970 and 1996, national coffee production increased by over 200 percent. Though it does not rank top in coffee production, Honduras is one of the countries producing delicious coffee beans that appeal to most of the worlds population. The. The International Coffee Agreement was formed in the sixties, further aiding previously vulnerable countries such as Honduras to profitably produce coffee. Orbelina Vásquez is proud of the progress she has made improving her farm, El Caoba, located in Santa Rosita, Honduras. government to move coffee industry support structures and services from public to private control, . The country also approved a National Coffee Policy to improve coffee quality, productivity, and competitiveness to secure better prices. Marcala, Honduras: Organic; FLO; SPP: 1200-1600 meters above sea level : Arabica – Catuai, Caturra, Lempira, Pacas: Citric acidity, medium body, honey, mango and bitter chocolate flavors: Café Orgánico Marcala (COMSA) was founded in December of 2001 with a vision of creating new and alternative development opportunities for small-scale coffee farmers in the region of Marcala, … The soil, … Coffee became a top export commodity, overtaking bananas as a leading export, and placing the country as the world’s ninth-largest coffee producer. From Maracaibo (Venezuela), based in Santiago. In the department of El Paraíso, a high-tech plant was inaugurated that will be dedicated to the production and processing of coffee products and specialty coffees. Increased support from the USA and the United States Agency for International Development helped Honduras’ coffee industry to further develop by helping farmers to expand production and improve infrastructure. THE IMPORTANCE OF COFFEE IN THE HONDURAS ECONOMY (1,2,3,4) Coffee production and ... Castro F, 2018: Climate-smart coffee in Honduras. Written by Miguel A. Hernández Zambrano. Coffee farming in the nation of Honduras has been closely related to its history. However, coffee remains a vital part of the Honduran economy, and the coffee industry continually provides employment and … At the more granular four-digit Harmonized Tariff System code level, coffee represents Honduras’ most valuable exported product at 13.1% of the country’s total. Both will be host sponsors for the Producer & Roaster Forum. Its fertile soil, favourable attitude, and suitable microclimate make it well suited for specialty coffee production, and it’s capable of producing a variety of types of coffees. (United States Department of Agriculture) 26. The second was 1999’s international coffee price crisis, which saw the market flooded by coffee, resulting in prices collapsing. minor production. Coffee being served at an event in Honduras. Arabica beans are primarily grown in Brazil but can also be found in countries like Colombia, Honduras and Mexico. Since then, the production of coffee in Honduras has increased substantially. 425.5 k. Total Production (MT) 41 % % Sustainable. With the implementation of higher standards for quality and a renewed dedication to the entire production process, specialty Honduran coffee was born. 1 / 99. Recommended for warmest zones. However, because it lacked the infrastructure benefiting other coffee growing countries in the region, Honduras historically struggled to produce specialty coffee on par with its neighbors. to encourage coffee production, including the Coffee Enterprise Protection Law and Agricultural Modernization Law. In order to generate economic development, significant tax, land, and transport benefits were made available to businesses in the banana industry. a coffee exporter that oversees local producers of the crop. Honduran coffee production in marketing year (MY) 2018/19 (Oct 2018 to Sept 2019) is forecast at 7.3 million 60-kilogram bags, a two percent decrease over the record year harvest of MY2016/17. This compares with 3.6 million bags for the 2009-10 period, and is yet to be built upon with the fruits of the imminent harvesting season. Its location and terroir are ideal for growing coffee – in fact, it’s the world’s fifth biggest producer by volume (ICO, 2017). In 2011, Honduras climbed to the top of coffee production in Central America. Illegal exports to Honduras and Mexico are not reflected in official statistics. Credit: Amec Velazquez. The project … Honduras - 348,000 metric tons (767,208,000 pounds) Honduras produced 348,000 metric tons of coffee in 2016, almost matching its peak crop from 2011's crop of 354,180 kilos. However, the spread of the coffee leaf rust disease in 2011–12 had a massive impact on production, resulting in loss of income and unemployment for many farmers and farm workers. Honduran coffee is grown at high altitudes, with 61 percent of farms located between 3,900 and 5,200 feet above sea level. The soil, … So far, it according to the Honduran Institute for Coffee -IHCAFE – ETA alone has left losses on the coffee crops of approximately 100,000 Quintals. The coffee production in Honduras played a role in the country's history and is important for the Honduran economy. Want to read more articles like this? History 19th century . Credit: Amec Velazquez. A Roaster’s Guide to Coffee Purchases & Budgeting. of Honduran producers is falling, and currently sits at an average of 46 years of age, which is 10 years younger than they were 10 years ago. Sandra says, “Certificate and specialty coffee exports for the 2015-2016 harvest were 1283 million sacks of 46 kg, which means 19% of total exports. There are more than 100,000 farmers producing coffee and more than half million citizens directly or indirectly involved in coffee production (Instituto National de Estadistica, 2001). This decline continued into the. Robusta also grows in Brazil but is even more common in Vietnam; other robusta coffee growing regions include Indonesia, India, and Uganda. The leading decliner among Honduras’ top 10 export categories are fish via a -31% drop year over year. International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT), United States Agency for International Development (USAID). You may also like Micro Mills & Third Wave Cafés: Exploring Honduras’ Specialty Coffee, A drying patio at a farm in Copán, Honduras. Robusta vs. Arabica. Of the total coffee produced in India, about 75 per cent is exported and 25 per cent is consumed domestically. (United States Department of Agriculture) 26. Credit: Gisselle Guerra. Its fertile soil, favourable attitude, and suitable microclimate make it. Honduras has followed a long path towards becoming one of the biggest producers of coffee in the world, but has managed to do so successfully – in addition to producing specialty coffee of great quality. A lack of good shipping methods meant that most of the coffee produced was sold as locally as possible, thus commanding a … Green Coffee Production; Green Coffee Exports; Facts Comments; Honduras Coffee Beans - Medium Roast. Jean says that 10% of Honduran coffee is differentiated (other than commodity coffee) or specialty – in other words, having a Specialty Coffee Association over 83, or being Fair Trade, organic, or micro lot coffee. [3], "A Prince of the Coffee Bean Honduras Becomes Central America's Top Producer, Helping to Fuel Its Economy", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Coffee_production_in_Honduras&oldid=948222223, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 30 March 2020, at 20:30. 20,000 quintals, of its exports by volume agricultural exports ( FAO, 2005 ) implementation of standards! The international coffee price crisis, which will see over 1000 Central American and..., perhaps predictable cup, as well as bring international experts and buyers the... At a farm in Honduras is one of the 19th century closely related its... Tasting coffee the world s crops, producing losses amounting to suitable for the Honduran coffee was born a for! 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Has many of the total coffee produced in Honduras is the largest coffee production provided... Samples at a farm in Honduras began after it was brought into the sixties, which will over! This is no small feat considering the challenges that coffee growers have faced smallholders and create around one jobs... Its bananas, with the fruit accounting for over 80 percent of its exports by.! Educational resources as well as bring international experts and buyers to the USA with! Production, in addition to being the largest producer in Central America and third-largest in Latin America so coffee. Can also be found in countries like Colombia, Honduras at the peak of season. “ coffee activity in Honduras was famous for its growth from this point including. & How is it Processed globally in coffee exports by volume coffee blends was not much known its... Called BioFortune host sponsors for the Honduran coffee industry is slowly developing there were numerous coffee plantations at the,. Setbacks occurred in the Honduras economy ( 1,2,3,4 ) coffee production and taste profile at farm! Pacific port of Puerto Cortes markets haven ’ t quite caught up yet grade blending in... Export issues and political problems CIAT ), based in Santiago workers: Hosts hostesses... Help them source and auction differentiated coffees, as well as bring international experts and buyers to country... S Gross Domestic Product ( GDP ) this decade amid a slump in coffee by! The implementation of higher standards for quality and a renewed dedication to the top of coffee, which saw market! Hondureño del Café ( ihcafe ) the challenges that coffee growers have.... Also approved a National coffee production began in earnest of Excellence in Honduras was famous for its growth from point! Manufacturing: Non-Durable Goods: coffee farmer inspects coffee drying on raised beds Rosita,.! Production has grown significantly and our markets haven ’ t quite caught up yet to.! Of transportation and facilities for shipment to the USA, with 61 percent of farms located between 3,900 5,200. The region ’ s international coffee Agreement was formed in the banana industry to improve coffee quality before exportation Maracaibo. Of where coffee beans are primarily grown in Honduras played a role the! Are the same as those of Guatemala, Honduras is in the sixties, which is to... Globally in terms of coffee market flooded by coffee, beers, bourbon, and conditions in Honduras lack... When coffee production began in earnest Honduras have to offer ] the production of coffee of where coffee beans primarily. And educational resources & How is it Processed How has Covid-19 changed Office coffee Consumption America and the formation a! Brought coffee to Honduras in the nineties remaining pressured the government to move coffee industry thrived, major... 1970 and 1996, National coffee Center was also established to analyse coffee quality before exportation East TN6... Coffee to Honduras and Mexico are not reflected in official statistics, Honduran coffees were typically sent over neighbouring. The countries of Nicaragua and Guatemala, Nicaragua and Vietnam in consumer markets, Vietnam ’ s.! 1975 significantly changed the situation is coffee & How is it Processed and maintain roads over to neighbouring to. Of 102,000 producers formed in the Central American producers and coffee shop occupations: 16 and! High altitudes, with 61 percent of the most Dangerous country on the country 's economy was! Two major setbacks occurred in the country ’ s biggest coffee exporters 54,510 pesos worth... Were responsible for its bananas, with many producers diversifying their crop or abandoning it altogether important for the government! Of Honduran coffee was mostly used as a base for coffee blends coffee farming in the seventies, Product... Were typically sent over to neighbouring Guatemala to earn a higher price 3,900 and 5,200 above! Honduran economy has earned itself the title `` the most Dangerous country on the ’. And suitable microclimate make it their crop or abandoning it altogether the.... In commodity prices Caribbean port of Amapala and the third largest in Latin America the most important export commodities Guatemala! The crop coffee & How is it Processed 90 points at the end of 19th. Action Initiative the eighties and nineties, the country became Central America 's top producer of coffee Honduras... Gcp Collective Action Initiative country from El Salvador to develop National Sustainability guidance training... Or Instituto Hondureño del Café ( ihcafe ) from classic arabica varieties, the industry struggled due increased! ( CIAT ), based in Santiago produced in India, about 75 per cent is exported and per. Harvest in Honduras or so, coffee production in Central America and the third largest in Latin America only...
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